Although they are not really a serious health concern, Blackheads are a cosmetic issue that most women simply can’t ignore. This can lead one to feel emotional distress, especially for those who are so much concerned about their looks. Many women suffer from this skin condition but do not know what to do about it. If you are one of the many people suffering from blackheads, you need to know what they are, the causes and best ways to get rid of them.
What are Blackheads?
Blackheads are also known as comedones. They are a type of acne, which appear as small dark dots in skin pores. These grayish dots can appear on different places on the face, such as the cheeks, forehead and temples. The severity of the condition will vary from one person to another, with some people only having a handful of blackheads, while others may develop numerous clusters. The main causes of this skin condition are several.
Causes of Blackheads
Unlike what many people believe, the dark pigmentation that is characteristic of blackheads does not result from dirt being trapped in skin pores. This is often due to too much oil on the skin. When these fatty layers oxidize, they turn dark, which explains the black appearance in the skin pores. Dead cells, bacterial and sebum may also block skin pores and lead to formation of blackheads.
Besides these causes, blackheads may develop because of the following reasons.
- Hormonal changes, especially in adolescents, usually increases oil production in dermal cells.
- Using some skin products that contain too much oil can block skin pores and contribute to blackheads.
- This can also be caused by your surroundings, especially if you are exposed to pollution and high humidity.
How to Treat Blackheads
Since blackheads blemish your overall look, it is important to know how to treat them. Sometimes they may take time to clear out since the contents are slow to drain to the skin surface. To begin the process of getting rid of these dark spots on the skin or face, start by determining what the cause is. If you are using any skin care products, get advice from your dermatologist and know whether they are safe to use or not. As explained earlier, some lotions and creams contain too much oil, which can block out skin pores and lead to blackheads. Avoid using such products as much as possible.
Blackheads often appear like dark raised structures on the skin. Never try to force out the contents on these structures. This will only lead to more damage to the skin and can even result in scars. Wash your face daily with mild organic soap and rinse with clear water. This will help to control the level of oils on the affected area. In addition, drink plenty of water, as this helps to flush out toxins from the skin. There are also many tropically applied creams meant for treating blackheads. Before using these products, it is prudent to get advice from your dermatologist.
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